Citric Acid Monohydrate

Citric Acid Monohydrate (C₆H₈O₇·H₂O) is a white, crystalline weak organic acid containing one water molecule. Citric Acid is found naturally in citrus fruits (lemons, limes, oranges) that provides a sour taste. Citric Acid is commonly used as a sour flavoring agent, preservative and pH control agent (E330) in foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics & Cleaning Products. It is highly soluble in water and acts as a chelating agent in cleaning products.

Applications of Citric Acid Monohydrate:

• Citric Acid Monohydrate (C6H8O7.H2O) Food and Beverage Industry (Main Application):

• Flavoring: Citric Acid is used for citrusy taste to soft drinks, fruit juices, sweets, confectionery and jellies.

• Preservation: Citric Acid functions as an antimicrobial agent in jams, jellies and sauces, preventing spoilage and extending shelf life.

• Acidity Regulation: Citric Acid controls pH in dairy products (like processed cheese) and improves protein coagulation.

• Antioxidant: Citric Acid interrupts the formation of peroxides to prevent rancidity in oils and inhibits discoloration in seafood and fruits.

• Leavening: It is used in combination with baking soda as a leavening agent for baked goods.

• Personal Care:

• pH Adjuster/Buffering: Citric Acid maintains optimal pH levels in lotions, shampoos and cosmetic creams to match skin chemistry.

• Exfoliant: It acts as a mild exfoliant in skin care products.

• Industrial and Technical Applications:

• Cleaning and Descaling: It is used in household and industrial cleaners for removing limescale and rust from metal surfaces, such as heat exchangers.

• Textile Processing: It is used as a pH regulator in dyeing to ensure consistent, vibrant colors and as a fabric finishing agent.

• Water Treatment: It chelates magnesium and calcium ions to reduce water hardness and prevent pipe scaling.

• Chemical Synthesis: It acts as a buffering agent and chelator in chemical reactions.

Citric Acid Monohydrate – Product Specifications:

• Chemical Name: Citric Acid Monohydrate

• Chemical Formula: C₆H₈O₇·H₂O

• Molecular Weight: 210.14 g/mol

• Appearance: White crystalline powder

• Odor: Odorless

• Taste: Strong acidic taste

• Solubility: Highly soluble in water

• pH (1% Solution): 2.0 – 2.5

• Assay (C₆H₈O₇·H₂O): 99.5% – 100.5%

• Moisture Content: 7.5% – 8.8%

• Sulphated Ash: 0.05% Max

• Chloride (Cl): 0.005% Max

• Sulphate (SO₄): 0.015% Max

• Iron (Fe): 5 ppm Max

• Heavy Metals (as Pb): 10 ppm Max

• CAS Number: 5949-29-1

• HSN Code: 29181400

• Grades Available: Food Grade, Pharma Grade & Industrial Grade

Packaging: 25 Kg. Bag.

MOQ: 50 Kg.

Video:  https://youtube.com/shorts/E6mTUfRzhRo